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Accountability Tips for Nonprofit Boards

May 4, 2006 | Read Time: 1 minute

Reinventing Your Board: A Step-by-Step Guide to Implementing Policy Governance, Revised Edition
by John Carver and Miriam Carver

The responsibilities of a nonprofit board of directors should primarily focus on keeping the organization loyal to its mission, write John and Miriam Carver, co-editors of Board Leadership, a bimonthly publication on governance. In the absence of shareholders, who keep for-profit businesses accountable, nonprofit boards must stand in for the people the group was founded to serve, they say.

The authors call that approach a policy-governance model, and say that boards should first determine who “owns” the organization — for example, the surrounding community if a group is a community foundation, or an association’s members — and what needs they want the charity to fill.

Acting unanimously, boards must then ensure that the organization’s chief executive meets the owners’ expectations.

A companion guide to Boards That Make a Difference, the book that first explained the Carvers’ policy-governance model, this revised edition offers tips for carrying out their ideas in organizations that are set in their ways or have other obstacles that may inhibit change.


Appendices include sample policy manuals and monitoring reports, which the authors urge board members to require chief executives to write regularly.

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, 111 River Street, Hoboken, N.J. 07030; (201) 748-6000; fax (201) 748-6088; http://www.wiley.com; 303 pages; $36; ISBN 0-7879-8181-8.

About the Author

Senior Editor, Solutions

M.J. Prest is senior editor for solutions at the Chronicle of Philanthropy, where she highlights how nonprofit leaders navigate and overcome major challenges. She has covered stories on big gifts, grant making, and executive moves for the Chronicle since 2004. Her work has also appeared in the Washington Post, Slate.com, and the Huffington Post, and she wrote the young-adult novel Immersion. M.J. graduated from Williams College and after living in many different places, she settled in New England with her husband, two kids, and two rescue dogs.