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Foundation Giving

Why $1-Billion to Aid the Sick Did Little Good

The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation says it overreached by trying to pursue too many goals. Getty Images

June 16, 2013 | Read Time: 1 minute

The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation made about $1-billion in grants to thousands of organizations over the course of roughly 30 years, beginning in the 1980s, to improve the lives of people with chronic illnesses and disabilities. But in the early 1990s, the foundation set two other big goals: to curtail substance abuse and improve access to health care for all Americans.

What happened: The foundation failed to set priorities among its three big goals. Each priority was competing for resources and none of them got enough, Johnson said in a published report last year.

Results: Even though two-thirds of the projects achieved some positive results, the grant maker’s report said “inadequate and uncoordinated foundation strategies, tactics, and grant making undercut the potential transformative value of the effort.”


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About the Author

Senior Editor

Maria directs the Chronicle of Philanthropy’s annual Philanthropy 50, a comprehensive report on America’s most generous donors. She writes about wealthy philanthropists, family and legacy foundations, next generation philanthropy, arts organizations, key trends and insights related to high-net-worth donors, and other topics.